Urbanization agglomeration that is named Jacobs externalities, refers to the role of economic diversification in urban. Localization agglomeration, Marshal-Arrow-Romer (MAR) externalities, is related to the concentration of firms activated in a special industry within a specified place. The purpose of this research is to explore the impact of different types of agglomeration economies on employment growth for provinces of Iran in 1996-2006. Empirical results demonstrate a U-shaped relationship between specialization and urban growth We find a positive impact of Jacobs’s externalities on employment growth in provinces of Iran.
JEL Classification: O18, R11, R12, R15.
Farahmand, S. and Abootalebi, M. (2012). The Impact of Diversification and Specialization on Employment Growth in Iranian Provinces. Journal of Economic Research (Tahghighat- E- Eghtesadi), 47(3), 45-63. doi: 10.22059/jte.2012.29253
MLA
Farahmand, S. , and Abootalebi, M. . "The Impact of Diversification and Specialization on Employment Growth in Iranian Provinces", Journal of Economic Research (Tahghighat- E- Eghtesadi), 47, 3, 2012, 45-63. doi: 10.22059/jte.2012.29253
HARVARD
Farahmand, S., Abootalebi, M. (2012). 'The Impact of Diversification and Specialization on Employment Growth in Iranian Provinces', Journal of Economic Research (Tahghighat- E- Eghtesadi), 47(3), pp. 45-63. doi: 10.22059/jte.2012.29253
CHICAGO
S. Farahmand and M. Abootalebi, "The Impact of Diversification and Specialization on Employment Growth in Iranian Provinces," Journal of Economic Research (Tahghighat- E- Eghtesadi), 47 3 (2012): 45-63, doi: 10.22059/jte.2012.29253
VANCOUVER
Farahmand, S., Abootalebi, M. The Impact of Diversification and Specialization on Employment Growth in Iranian Provinces. Journal of Economic Research (Tahghighat- E- Eghtesadi), 2012; 47(3): 45-63. doi: 10.22059/jte.2012.29253